The reasons why torture is unacceptable can be divided into purely principled reasons and reasons based on the disastrous consequences of torture. Examples of scientific laws include Boyle`s law on gas, conservation laws, Ohm`s law and others. Laws in other fields of study include Occam`s razor as a principle of philosophy and Say`s law in economics. Examples of observed phenomena often called laws are the Titius-Bode law of planetary positions, Zipf`s linguistic law, Thomas Malthus` population principle or the Malthusian growth model, Moore`s law of technological growth. Other laws are pragmatic and observational, such as the law of unintended consequences. Something in principle is possible, although it has not yet been tried or completed. A law is a universal principle that describes the fundamental nature of something, the universal properties and relationships between things, or a description that purports to explain these principles and relationships. The Commission has always followed the principle that the public interest is best served when regulatory matters are as open as possible. The principle is a basic rule, a law or a doctrine. It is a law or rule that must be followed or generally must be followed.
For example, the principle of indemnity is a rule of insurance law that states that an insurance policy must not place a higher value on the insured`s damage. The parties reached an agreement in principle. In most fields of study, particularly in academia, the elevation of a principle in that field to the status of law usually takes place after a very long period of time during which the principle is applied, tested and verified; Although in some fields of study, these laws are simply postulated and adopted as a basis. Mathematical laws fall somewhere in between: they are often arbitrary and inherently unproven, but they are sometimes judged based on their usefulness in making predictions about the real world. Ultimately, however, they rely on arbitrary axioms. For example, physical laws such as the law of gravity or scientific laws attempt to describe the fundamental nature of the universe itself. The laws of mathematics and logic describe the nature of rational thought and reasoning (Kant`s transcendental idealism and differently G. Spencer-Brown`s Laws of Form was precisely a provision of the a priori laws that govern human thought before any interaction with experience). A basic rule or belief about what morally correct behavior is The laws of economics are an attempt to model economic behavior. Marxism criticized the belief in eternal laws of economics, which it regarded as the product of the dominant ideology. He asserted that these so-called laws of economics were in reality only the historical laws of capitalism, that is, of a certain historical social formation. With the advent of the application of mathematical, statistical, and experimental techniques to economics in the 20th century, economic theory matured into a body of knowledge rooted in the scientific method rather than philosophical arguments.
Finally, the term is sometimes applied to less strict ideas, which can be interesting observations or relationships, practical or ethical guidelines (also called rules of thumb), and even humorous parodies of such laws. Some humorous parodies of these laws are proverbs like Murphy`s Law and its many variations and Godwin`s Law on Internet conversations. The principle may also be a normative rule or code of conduct or a law or fact of the nature underlying the operation of an artificial device.
